I.M. Anacua is an exceptionally hardy tree which grows faster than Live Oaks but also provides shade with its arching branches. White fragrant flowers bloom sporadically from March to November. Hardy and drought-tolerant, anacua produces fragrant white clusters of honeybee-attracting flowers in late spring and small, sweet, delicious fruits (hence another name, sugarberry) in the summer. It’s actually a very pleasing roughness, if that makes sense — those who are tactile-oriented will know what I mean. A subtropical evergreen, partly deciduous in central Texas. Native to Texas (not part of Edwards Plateau or Blackland Prairie) Plant Height Min. Anacua: ANACUA Sugarberry, Boraginaceae Ehretia anacua - Borage Family DESCRIPTION: Medium tree with evergreen, dark-green, sandpapery leaves. It could be introduced fairly successfully as far north as Austin. Show All Show Tabs knockaway General Information; Symbol: EHAN ... Perennial: Growth Habit: Shrub Tree: Native Status: L48 N: Other Common Names: anacua sandpaper-tree sugarberry Data Source and Documentation: About our new maps. Sandpaper fig Taxonomy - Ehretia anacua (Sandpaper tree) (Gaza anacua) (SPECIES) ))) Map to UniProtKB (11) Reviewed (1) Swiss-Prot. Your email address will not be published. Ehretia anacua, common names include Anacua, Sugarberry Anacua, Anaqua, Knockaway, Sandpaper tree. This champion Anacua of Texas made its debut on the National Register of Champion Trees in 2013. google_ad_height = 90; Anacua trees are kept for their dense canopy, thus good shade value. This mature specimen at St. Philip’s College in San Antonio is as high as the adjacent two-story building. Leaves dark green, 3-8 cm long, ovate or narrower, margins smooth, tip pointed, dorsal surface rough and feeling somewhat like an inferior quality sand paper. An encyclopedia of 556 edible fruits of the world. Ehretia Species, Sandpaper Tree, Knockaway, Sugarberry Knockaway (Ehretia anacua) by jnana Mar 15, 2006 10:57 PM Close-up of the flowers; photographed at Santa Ana NWR, Texas Messages 8,968 Reaction score 90 Location Austin, TX (Zone 8b) USDA Zone 8b Jun 3, 2014 #1 Anyone used Sandpaper tree (Ehretia Anacua) for bonsai? Anacua leaves feel like very rough sandpaper to the touch. Description . It grows in full sun in alkaline soils with good drainage, but it can also survive in slightly acid sands and clays. Most vacant city woodlots in Brownsville have a mixture of Anacua , Texas Ebony ,Ash,Mesquite,Huisache, and Hackberry. Flowers: Fragrant, white, clustered near branch ends; early spring and after summer rainfall. Plant Type. Thread Title Last Reply Replies; Is my Anacua tree okay? It’s often called Sandpaper Tree, because the leaves of this gorgeous plant are very, very rough. The fruits are eaten by birds, among them red-crowned parrots, green parakeets, clay-colored robins, thrashers, mockingbirds and chachalacas, and also by coyotes. It is found growing wild in eastern Mexico and the Southern Texas. Basic description © 2005-2021 Texas Parks and Wildlife magazine | Contact Us | Privacy Policy | Accessibility Fruit fleshy, spherical, orange to dark yellow, 7-10 mm in diameter, edible. Bees make a light-colored honey from the nectar of the fragrant flowers. Ehretia anacua. Location Kenedy, TX . by Andrew_Lyall Sep 12, 2019 2:30 PM: 2: Are my newly planted plants dying? It is used for making fence posts and handles for tools. They are very drought tolerant but need good drainage. Take a close look with a magnifying glass, and you won’t be disappointed! It grows best on alkaline soils with good drainage, but is adaptable to neutral to slightly acidic soils. It grows especially large in the alluvial soils of south and southeast Texas; in downtown San Antonio, it can be easily mistaken for live oak. Anacua Ehretia anacua Secondary Names: Anaqua, Knockaway, Sandpaper-Tree Leaf Type: Semi-evergreen Texas Native: Yes No Firewise: Yes No Tree Description: A medium-sized tree to 50 feet tall and a trunk to 2 feet in diameter, with a dense, round crown of dark green foliage. It is called the sandpaper tree because its dark green leaves are rough like sandpaper, hence the name sandpaper tree. Other names: Sandpaper tree, knockaway. It mostly grows on hill sides upto an elevation of 300 metres above the mean sea level. The leaves are browsed by deer. It’s often called Sandpaper Tree, because the … Often spelled “anacua,” it is also called sandpaper tree for its rough-textured leaves. It could be introduced fairly successfully as far north as Austin. A medium-sized tree to 50 feet tall and a trunk to 2 feet in diameter, with a dense, round crown of dark green foliage. Sandpaper tree is a common name for several plants and may refer to: . Trees (Small)/Large Shrubs. This is anything but a common tree in warmer parts of Florida. But of all trees, at least those in Texas, I have a very favorite one. Johnst. The ripe fruit is eaten fresh off the tree and can be used for making preserves. Curatella americana, native to the Caribbean; Ehretia anacua, native to Texas and northeastern Mexico; Ficus exasperata, native to Africa and Asia; See also. Height: 15-40 feet. //-->. Format. 20ft. It is also called the Sandpaper Tree due to the rough texture of the leaves. It grows in full sun in alkaline soils with good drainage, but it can also survive in slightly acid sands and clays. Anacua Ehretia anacua Anacua, Ehretia anacua, is native to South Texas and is often called Sandpaper Tree. Even seedlings do not last more than 50 years. Maintenance. It is classified as a tree. It is basically a subtropical fruits. The seeds record a higher germination rate if seeds are stratified for 4-6 weeks. Anacua is indigenous to America. That’s because the leaf surface sports tiny mineralized disks, which bear short, barbed, bristly hairs. The rough leaves, and boy, are they rough, have been used to polish metal. Anacua (Sandpaper Tree) Anacua (Sandpaper Tree) Home; Anacua (Sandpaper Tree) Botanical Name. Anacua is the obligate host for the anacua tortoise beetle, Coptocycla texana. google_ad_slot = "2609603507"; And I love the green, green leaves of trees and the way the veins and shapes make each leaf unique. Your email address will not be published. Anacua is a partial evergreen, replacing some of the leaves in early spring. One very useful feature of Anacua plant is that it is very much resistant to draught. Their upper surfaces are remarkably rough, feeling like low-grade sandpaper. Native Enhancements Anacua, Sandpaper Tree - Ehretia anacua 5 gallon [TREE-ANAC5] - Evergreen tree to 20-45 feet. Anacua has another name. Anacua grows here in xeric conditions and alkaline soils of clay to loam and even sand. At maturity it can reach heights of up to 50 feet and a spread of 30 feet. Anacua, Knockaway, Sandpaper Tree, ... German settlers in the Texas Hill Country called it Vogelbeerenbaum (bird-berry tree). Its white flowers, sandpaper textured leaves, and coarse bark pattern make anaqua easy to distinguish from other nearly evergreen trees in the area such as Mexican white oak (Quercus polymorpha). Anacua has another name. This plant is FUN to touch. It grows best on alkaline soils with good drainage. White flower clusters appear in warm weather, followed by tiny sweet fruits with a pumpkin-like flavor.