The Dragunov sniper rifle (formal Russian: Сна́йперская Винто́вка систе́мы Драгуно́ва образца́ 1963 года, Snáyperskaya Vintóvka sistém'y Dragunóva obraz'tsá 1963 goda (SVD-63), officially "Sniper Rifle, System of Dragunov, Model of the Year 1963") (GRAU index 6V1 (ГРАУ Индекс 6В1)) is a semi-automatic designated marksman rifle chambered in 7.62×54mmR and developed in the Soviet Union. Placing the external battery case into the shooters' clothing close to the body keeps it from freezing; using the clip ensures it remains in place. or Best Offer +C $23.98 shipping. A variant of the SVU, designed with a selective-fire capability and using 20-round magazines, is called the SVU-A (A – Avtomaticheskaya). To fulfill this role, the SVD is relatively light for a sniper rifle, but well balanced, making it easier to use in a dynamic battle. A relatively small number of marksmen could assist conventional troops by combating or harassing valuable targets and assets such as key enemy personnel like officers, non-commissioned officers and radio operators, exposed tank commanders, designated marksmen and snipers, machinegun teams, anti-tank warfare teams, etc. [20] The Al-Kadesih, while cosmetically similar to the SVD, is essentially a hybrid of the SVD and Romanian PSL rifles and has some key differences with the SVD that prevent parts interchangeability between the two rifles. The sniper optical sight is intended for precise aiming of the sniper rifle at various targets. 1). In contrast, western snipers tend to operate more independently with a focus on reconnaissance and taking out operationally important targets. But in the years since, the design has fallen far behind and Russia has not procured a domestic replacement. It consists of a 151 grain projectile that travels at the same 830 m/s, but it has a sharp hardened steel core projectile. Extensive field testing of the rifles conducted in a wide range of environmental conditions resulted in Dragunov's proposal being accepted into service in July 1963. These rifles allowed the West to get an equivalent capability to the Dragunov, albeit they had their own quirks. Nowadays, Russia’s elite security services and military snipers prefer Western sniper rifles while the Russian arms industry catches up. However, the Dragunov can fire faster, thus more effectively forcing enemy soldiers to keep their heads down. It is also semi-automatic, a trait it shares with the German Heckler & Koch PSG1 and US M21, so as to allow rapid fire and quicker engagement of multiple targets. 1920x1080 Sniper Rifle Dragunov Wallpapers - 1920x1080 - 1073987. [6][14], Several military issue alternative telescopic sights with varying levels of magnification and reticles are available for the Dragunov. Manufacturers must perform firing tests to check if the rifles and sniper grade ammunition fulfill these standards. The Dragunov Sniper Rifle is a Russian semi-automatic sniper rifle. The resulting Dragunov rifle (also known as the SVD) was a fairly impressive design. It features backup iron sights and has a bayonet lug. C $25.95. Dragunov SVD was designed not as a "standard" sniper rifle in its Western meaning of the term. These rifles, also known as a Romak-3, SSG-97, and PSL, are extremely accurate and reliable. The Dragunov is a semi-automatic, gas-operated rifle with a short-stroke gas-piston system. The SVDM has a length of 1,135 mm (44.7 in) (975 mm (38.4 in) with the stock folded) and weighs 5.3 kg (12 lb).[19]. Hence the "rifle" suffix. Download, share and comment wallpapers you like. The SVD is a semi-automatic 7.62×54mmR precision rifle fed from 10-round box magazines. Like the Kalashnikov assault rifle, the Dragunov was named after its inventor. Kalashnikov Concern has put out a ton of updated variants of the SVD that can mount Picatinny optics and other accessories. The Dragunov has a vented, two-piece wooden handguard/gas tube cover and a skeletonized wooden thumbhole stock equipped with a detachable cheek rest; the latter is removed when using iron sights. It was developed in 1957–1963 and selected as the winner of a contest that included three competing groups of designers, led by Sergei Simonov, Aleksandr Konstantinov and Yevgeny Dragunov. China produced an unlicensed copy of the SVD through reverse-engineered samples captured during the Sino-Vietnamese War as the Type 79 and 85. A team led by a leading sporting rifles designer, Yevgeny Dragunov, was commissioned to begin design work on a new sniper rifle in 1957. A scarce Chinese-made commercial version of the Russian SVD Dragunov sniper rifle chambered for the 7.62x51 NATO cartridge. Dragunov Sniper Rifle Wallpaper. 1. This adaptation was carried out in order to facilitate the use of tracer and armor-piercing incendiary ammunition, since these bullet types required a faster twist rate for adequate stabilization. The PSO-1 sight enables area targets to be engaged at ranges upwards of 1,300 m (1,422 yd); effective ranges in combat situations have been stated at between 600 to 1,300 m (656 to 1,422 yd), depending on the nature of the target (point or area target) quality of ammunition and skill of the shooter. It is used for when the rifle does not reliably cycle due to carbon fouling build-up in the gas port, when shooting in extreme cold or high altitude or using low-powered ammunition. - Three tactical stocks. The Dragunov sniper rifle (formal Russian: Сна́йперская Винто́вка систе́мы Драгуно́ва образца́ 1963 года, Snáyperskaya Vintóvka sistém'y Dragunóva obraz'tsá 1963 goda (SVD-63), officially "Sniper Rifle, System of Dragunov, Model of the Year 1963") (GRAU index 6V1 (ГРАУ Индекс 6В1)) is a semi-automatic designated marksman rifle chambered in 7.62×54mmR and developed in the Soviet Union. SVD is a lightweight and quite accurate (for it's class) rifle, cabable of semi-auto fire. [18] It is based on the SVDS, featuring a thicker and heavier 550 mm (21.7 in) long barrel, improved ergonomics, an adjustable side-folding shoulder stock, and an integrated length of Picatinny rail pinned to the redesigned top cover. A couple variants for special purposes were made, the SVDS which added a folding stock for paratroopers, the SVU, a bullpup version, and the SVDK, a special version in 9.3mm meant to penetrate body armor. The SVD Dragunov was the Soviet marksman's rifle that finally replaced the failed attempt to issue the SVT-40 as a precision rifle. Original Soviet/Russian SVD bipods fetch a very high price when they rarely appear on the market. [26], Russian-made SVD (top) and SVDS (shortened variant with folding stock) rifles featuring modern synthetic furniture, Сна́йперская Винто́вка систе́мы Драгуно́ва образца́ 1963 года, sfn error: no target: CITEREFNeville2016 (, The World Defence Almanac 2006, page. It was one of the Long-Range weapons of the Spetsnaz. Because of the Dragunov’s smaller size and its mechanisms, it has a shorter range than a true sniper rifle. The iron sights can be used with or without the standard issue optical sight in place. From Russian Federation. 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The XM21 required a lot of tuning to get accurate, and if the rifle was not handled carefully that tuning could be thrown off. First, it was not meant for highly trained and specialized sniper teams, but rather for designated marksmen. In comparison, the M24 SWS is capable of shooting consistently around 0.6 MOA with military issue sniper ammunition. Such marksmen were estimated to have a 50% probability of hitting a standing, man-sized target at 800 m (875 yd), and an 80% probability of hitting a standing, man-sized target at 500 m (547 yd). The Dragunov is also known as the SVD, or snayperskaya vintovka dragunova, which translates to “Dragunov sniper rifle.” Although it has functioned as a sniper rifle within the Russian armed forces for almost 50 years, the SVD is really more akin to what the U.S. armed forces considers a designated marksman rifle. The Dragunov sniper rifle paired with the PSO-1 scope was perhaps the most advanced sniper system in the world when it entered service in 1963. The rifle features mechanically adjustable backup iron sights with a sliding tangent rear sight (the iron sight line can be adjusted from 100 to 1,200 m (109 to 1,312 yd) in 100 m (109 yd) increments). Meanwhile, the Dragunov only got a slight upgrade in the 1970s with a changed barrel twist rate for a new bullet. or Best Offer +C $10.38 shipping. The fore-end has four longitudinal slots on each side instead of six short slots. SVD can … After discharging the last cartridge from the magazine, the bolt carrier and bolt are held back on a bolt catch that is released by pulling the cocking handle to the rear. In-game, the Dragunov is different, being a semi-automatic rifle. Looking for the best Dragunov Sniper Rifle Wallpaper? In 1963, after years of hard work, Evgeny Dragunov's semi-automatic sniper rifle, or SVD, was officially adopted, making it one of the only military rifles in the world made from the ground up as a sniper rifle. For precision shooting, specifically designed sniper cartridges are used, developed by V. M. Sabelnikov, P. P. Sazonov and V. M. Dvorianinov. From Ukraine. The extreme vertical spreads for the SVD are established by shooting 5-shot groups at 300 m range. Unfortunately, modern infrared sights do not need IR illumination, and thus this device is no longer of much use. C $39.95. Rifles designated SVDN-1 can use the passive night sight NSPU-3 (1PN51)[15] and rifles designated SVDN2 can use the passive night sight NSPUM (1PN58). The Swiss developed the ZfK-55 in the 1950s, probably the best sniper rifle of the early Cold War with its straight pull bolt and accurate action. To attain this level of accuracy the sniper could not engage more than two such targets per minute.[24]. These features and unusual characteristics were driven by the tactical use doctrine of Dragunov armed marksmen, which was: from (just behind) the first line targeting high-value targets of opportunity and providing special long-distance disrupting and suppressive fire on the battlefield, even with sudden close encounters with enemy troops in mind. New (Other) C $34.62. The Dragunov sniper rifle paired with the PSO-1 scope was perhaps the most advanced sniper system in the world when it entered service in 1963. When using standard grade 57-N-323S cartridges, the accuracy of the SVD is reduced to 2.21 MOA extreme vertical spread. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, Russian forces had an increased need of the “Western” style of sniping and thus procured western rifles to undertake such tasks. SVD Dragunov Sniper Rifle Diagram (Photo: XY) The PSO-1 has an unusual feature in that it incorporates a Metascope, a small electronic device capable of detecting an infrared light at night and thus warning the sniper of being under observation. But things began to change in the middle of the 1960s. Dragunov Sniper Rifle (Russian: СВД) is a Rifles & Shotguns skill weapon in ATOM RPG. About See more FAQ Upload. From Russian Federation. Another readily visible distinguishing feature of the Al-Kadesih is that the magazine has an ornamental relief pattern showing a stylised palm tree.[21][22]. Buy It Now +C $13.31 shipping. The legs are individually adjustable [as opposed to fixed length found on many rifles and LMG's] and can be folded and stowed in a forward position negating the need to remove the bipod before placing the rifle into the canvas carrying case. [12] The front part of the barrel features the front sight assembly and a bayonet lug. The muzzle is equipped with a permanently affixed long-slotted flash hider. The PSO-1 sight includes a variety of features, such as a bullet drop compensation (BDC) elevation adjustment knob and an illuminated rangefinder grid that can be used up to 1,000 m (1,094 yd), a reticle that enables target acquisition in low light conditions as well as an infrared charging screen that is used as a passive detection system. This is a factory built Romanian Dragunov sniper rifle, complete with original military scope(not the imported version) and all of the accessories pictured. In fact, main role of the SVD in Soviet/Russian Army is to extend effective range of fire of every infantry squad up to about 600 meters and to provide special fire support. In the early 1970s, Izhevsk introduced the Tigr (Tiger) hunting rifle with a fixed thumbhole stock without a cheekpiece. Experiments were also done with enhanced sights such as the 1P59 “Hyperion,” though the standard issue sight for the SVD is still a version of the PSO, the PSO-1M2, which removes the infrared filter due to obsolescence. They didn’t modernize the Dragunov because it wasn’t meant for that. Lastly, the rifle was meant to be a relatively cheap mass-produced firearm. It also featured a last round bolt hold for faster reloads. The Russian military has established accuracy standards that the SVD and its corresponding sniper grade ammunition have to meet. Since then, the Dragunov has become the standard squad support weapon of several countries, including those of the former Warsaw Pact. 1 Description 2 Characteristics 3 Location 4 Crafting 5 Notes ? LIMITED NEW Dragunov T-Shirt L-2XL . For the West, the majority of sniper rifles in the 1960s were WWII vintage, being scoped variants of the M1 Garand, M1903 Springfield, or other World War-era bolt action rifles. Joe Cobra Dragunov (SVD) Sniper Rifle Accessory Pack #4 . This mod adds a Dragunov Sniper Rifle to the game. The SVD is very light by modern sniper rifle standards, and it has an unsophisticated trigger. Rifles designated SVDN come equipped with a night sight, such as the NSP-3, NSPU, PGN-1, NSPUM or the Polish passive PCS-5. ? Like an infantry rifle, there are mounts on the barrel to fix a bayonet. The 7. Their short and medium-range infantry arms were already updated with AK and SKS rifles. Its bore is chrome-lined for increased corrosion resistance, and features four right-hand grooves. It is semi-automatic and kills enemies in up to two shots, with a decent capacity to support. The normal position #1 leaves a gas escape port opened in the form of a hole that lets some combustion gas escape during cycling. The barrel breech is locked through a rotating bolt (left rotation) and uses three locking lugs to engage corresponding locking recesses in the barrel extension. The Dragunov design has been in use since the mid 60's, and is still the official design of Russia and other Com-bloc countries. This article first appeared in 2018.
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